2008 American Community Survey (ACS) Comparison Profile: Wyoming
Table 1. Demographic and Housing Estimates:
NOTE. Although the American Community Survey (ACS) produces population, demographic and housing unit estimates, it is the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program that produces and disseminates the official estimates of the population for the nation, states, counties, cities and towns and estimates of housing units for states and counties.
For more information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Survey Methodology.
An * indicates that the estimate is significantly different (at a 90% confidence level) than the estimate from the most current year.  A 'c' indicates the estimates for that year and the current year are both controlled; a statistical test is not appropriate.
ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates 2008 Estimate 2007 Estimate 2008 - 2007 Statistical Significance 2006 Estimate 2008 - 2006 Statistical Significance
SEX AND AGE
Total population 532,668 522,830 c 515,004 c
Male 50.6% 51.0%   50.3%  
Female 49.4% 49.0%   49.7%  
 
Under 5 years 7.1% 6.8% * 6.6% *
5 to 9 years 6.7% 6.5%   6.1%  
10 to 14 years 6.0% 6.4%   6.4%  
15 to 19 years 7.5% 6.9% * 7.2%  
20 to 24 years 7.0% 7.9% * 7.7% *
25 to 34 years 13.6% 13.1%   12.7% *
35 to 44 years 12.0% 12.5% * 12.7% *
45 to 54 years 15.5% 15.9%   16.4% *
55 to 59 years 7.0% 6.6%   6.7%  
60 to 64 years 5.1% 5.4%   5.3%  
65 to 74 years 6.6% 6.4%   6.3% *
75 to 84 years 4.0% 4.2%   4.2%  
85 years and over 1.8% 1.4% * 1.4% *
 
Median age (years) 36.6 36.9   37.5 *
 
18 years and over 76.0% 76.0%   76.5% *
21 years and over 71.2% 71.8%   71.8%  
62 years and over 15.0% 15.0%   14.9%  
65 years and over 12.4% 12.0% * 12.0% *
 
18 years and over 404,700 397,424 * 394,074 *
Male 50.1% 50.5%   50.2%  
Female 49.9% 49.5%   49.8%  
 
65 years and over 66,112 62,865 * 61,630 *
Male 45.9% 45.6%   44.9% *
Female 54.1% 54.4%   55.1% *
 
RACE
Total population 532,668 522,830 c 515,004 c
One race 97.2% 97.2%   98.2% *
Two or more races 2.8% 2.8%   1.8% *
 
One race 97.2% 97.2%   98.2% *
White 91.9% 91.6%   91.8%  
Black or African American 1.1% 0.6% * 0.7% *
American Indian and Alaska Native 2.0% 2.5% * 2.2%  
Cherokee tribal grouping N 0.1%   0.0%  
Chippewa tribal grouping N 0.1%   0.1%  
Navajo tribal grouping N 0.1%   0.1%  
Sioux tribal grouping N 0.2%   0.1%  
Asian 0.7% 0.6%   0.9%  
Asian Indian 0.0% N   0.2%  
Chinese 0.1% N   0.3% *
Filipino 0.1% N   0.1%  
Japanese 0.1% N   0.1%  
Korean 0.1% N   0.1%  
Vietnamese 0.0% N   0.1%  
Other Asian 0.2% N   0.1%  
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.0% 0.0%   0.1%  
Native Hawaiian N N   N  
Guamanian or Chamorro N N   N  
Samoan N N   N  
Other Pacific Islander N N   N  
Some other race 1.5% 1.9%   2.4% *
Two or more races 2.8% 2.8%   1.8% *
White and Black or African American 0.3% 0.7% * 0.2%  
White and American Indian and Alaska Native 1.6% 1.0% * 1.2% *
White and Asian 0.2% 0.2%   0.1% *
Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native 0.0% 0.0%   0.0%  
 
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races
Total population 532,668 522,830 c 515,004 c
White 94.6% 94.4%   93.5% *
Black or African American 1.4% 1.5%   1.0% *
American Indian and Alaska Native 3.7% 3.7%   3.5%  
Asian 1.0% 0.8%   1.0%  
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.1%   0.1%  
Some other race 2.0% 2.5%   2.7% *
 
HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE
Total population 532,668 522,830 c 515,004 c
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 7.7% 7.0% * 6.9% c
Mexican 5.3% 4.8%   5.1%  
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.2%   0.1%  
Cuban 0.1% 0.1%   0.0% *
Other Hispanic or Latino 2.2% 2.0%   1.7%  
Not Hispanic or Latino 92.3% 93.0% * 93.1% c
White alone 86.7% 87.5% * 88.0% *
Black or African American alone 1.0% 0.6% * 0.6% *
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1.7% 2.3% * 2.0% *
Asian alone 0.7% 0.5%   0.8%  
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 0.0% 0.0%   0.1%  
Some other race alone 0.1% 0.0% * 0.1%  
Two or more races 2.0% 2.1%   1.3% *
Two races including Some other race 0.1% 0.0%   0.1%  
Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races 2.0% 2.0%   1.3% *
 
Total housing units 246,418 242,344 * 239,088 *
Table 2. Selected Social Characteristics: 
An * indicates that the estimate is significantly different (at a 90% confidence level) than the estimate from the most current year.  A 'c' indicates the estimates for that year and the current year are both controlled; a statistical test is not appropriate.
Selected Social Characteristics  2008 Estimate 2007 Estimate 2008 - 2007 Statistical Significance 2006 Estimate 2008 - 2006 Statistical Significance
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households 208,613 206,136   207,302  
Family households (families) 65.0% 65.5%   66.0%  
With own children under 18 years 28.9% 28.0%   29.1%  
Married-couple family 52.4% 51.6%   53.2%  
With own children under 18 years 20.5% 19.3%   20.6%  
Male householder, no wife present, family 4.1% 5.5% * 4.5%  
With own children under 18 years 2.6% 2.9%   2.7%  
Female householder, no husband present, family 8.5% 8.4%   8.3%  
With own children under 18 years 5.8% 5.8%   5.8%  
Nonfamily households 35.0% 34.5%   34.0%  
Householder living alone 28.7% 28.0%   27.3%  
65 years and over 9.5% 8.6%   8.4%  
 
Households with one or more people under 18 years 31.9% 30.8%   31.6%  
Households with one or more people 65 years and over 22.0% 21.0% * 20.9% *
 
Average household size 2.48 2.47   2.42 *
Average family size 3.06 3.01   2.94 *
 
RELATIONSHIP
Population in households 518,032 508,761 c 500,858 c
Householder 40.3% 40.5%   41.4% *
Spouse 21.1% 20.9%   21.9%  
Child 27.8% 27.5%   27.0%  
Other relatives 5.0% 5.1%   4.2%  
Nonrelatives 5.8% 6.0%   5.5%  
Unmarried partner 2.6% 2.6%   3.0%  
 
MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over 214,199 212,622   209,314 *
Never married 29.4% 30.5%   28.3%  
Now married, except separated 55.5% 52.6% * 55.2%  
Separated 1.2% 1.5%   1.5%  
Widowed 2.2% 2.7%   2.3%  
Divorced 11.7% 12.7%   12.7%  
 
Females 15 years and over 212,858 207,054 * 207,122 *
Never married 22.3% 22.1%   21.2%  
Now married, except separated 54.1% 54.0%   55.3%  
Separated 1.4% 1.6%   1.1%  
Widowed 8.7% 9.0%   8.7%  
Divorced 13.5% 13.4%   13.7%  
 
FERTILITY
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months 8,329 6,362 * 7,401  
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married) 39.5% 38.3%   30.6%  
Per 1,000 unmarried women 54 41   38  
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old 65 50 * 58  
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old 37 44   29  
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old 130 99 * 117  
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old 14 7   16  
 
GRANDPARENTS
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years 11,691 9,398   6,989 *
Responsible for grandchildren 53.6% 48.6%   56.7%  
Years responsible for grandchildren
Less than 1 year 14.0% 14.5%   18.9%  
1 or 2 years 8.2% 11.3%   5.5%  
3 or 4 years 11.2% 9.0%   19.0%  
5 or more years 20.1% 13.7%   13.3%  
 
Number of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years 6,265 4,564   3,966 *
Who are female 53.6% 53.8%   55.9%  
Who are married 81.1% 76.5%   71.2%  
 
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school 131,586 127,145   129,477  
Nursery school, preschool 6.9% 7.1%   6.5%  
Kindergarten 4.9% 5.9%   4.9%  
Elementary school (grades 1-8) 40.2% 41.8%   39.4%  
High school (grades 9-12) 23.2% 22.0%   21.8%  
College or graduate school 24.8% 23.2%   27.4% *
 
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over 349,389 342,256 * 339,398 *
Less than 9th grade 2.3% 2.5%   3.0% *
9th to 12th grade, no diploma 6.0% 6.3%   6.8%  
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 30.6% 31.8%   32.9% *
Some college, no degree 27.4% 26.0%   25.1% *
Associate's degree 10.1% 10.0%   9.5%  
Bachelor's degree 15.7% 15.7%   15.4%  
Graduate or professional degree 7.9% 7.7%   7.4%  
 
Percent high school graduate or higher 91.7% 91.2%   90.2% *
Percent bachelor's degree or higher 23.6% 23.4%   22.7%  
 
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over 401,718 393,326 * 390,268 *
Civilian veterans 12.6% 13.1%   13.9% *
 
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population 523,428 (X)   (X)  
With a disability 11.8% (X)   (X)  
 
Under 18 years 127,415 (X)   (X)  
With a disability 3.1% (X)   (X)  
 
18 to 64 years 332,724 (X)   (X)  
With a disability 10.3% (X)   (X)  
 
65 years and over 63,289 (X)   (X)  
With a disability 37.1% (X)   (X)  
 
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over 525,914 516,108 * 507,917 *
Same house 82.1% 79.5% * 80.6%  
Different house in the U.S. 17.7% 20.0% * 18.8%  
Same county 9.6% 11.8% * 10.6%  
Different county 8.0% 8.2%   8.1%  
Same state 2.8% 2.6%   2.8%  
Different state 5.2% 5.6%   5.4%  
Abroad 0.3% 0.5%   0.7% *
 
PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population 532,668 522,830 c 515,004 c
Native 97.7% 96.9% * 97.3%  
Born in United States 97.0% 96.2% * 96.8%  
State of residence 42.5% 42.1%   42.6%  
Different state 54.5% 54.1%   54.2%  
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s) 0.7% 0.7%   0.5%  
Foreign born 2.3% 3.1% * 2.7%  
 
U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS
Foreign-born population 12,372 16,360 * 13,929  
Naturalized U.S. citizen 36.5% 37.0%   38.3%  
Not a U.S. citizen 63.5% 63.0%   61.7%  
 
YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States 16,008 19,980 * 16,385  
 
Native 3,636 3,620   2,456  
Entered 2000 or later 21.7% 15.7%   15.1%  
Entered before 2000 78.3% 84.3%   84.9%  
 
Foreign born 12,372 16,360 * 13,929  
Entered 2000 or later 37.9% 35.8%   34.4%  
Entered before 2000 62.1% 64.2%   65.6%  
 
WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea 12,372 16,360 * 13,929  
Europe 18.3% 20.1%   18.3%  
Asia 23.9% 16.6%   23.4%  
Africa 2.0% 1.1%   0.9%  
Oceania 2.4% 1.2%   0.6%  
Latin America 47.8% 51.7%   50.1%  
Northern America 5.7% 9.2%   6.7%  
 
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over 494,958 487,399 * 480,876 *
English only 94.1% 93.8%   93.4%  
Language other than English 5.9% 6.2%   6.6%  
Speak English less than "very well" 1.7% 2.0%   1.6%  
Spanish 3.9% 4.1%   4.1%  
Speak English less than "very well" 1.3% 1.7%   1.3%  
Other Indo-European languages 1.1% 1.3%   1.4%  
Speak English less than "very well" 0.2% 0.2%   0.1%  
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 0.4% 0.4%   0.5%  
Speak English less than "very well" 0.2% 0.1%   0.1%  
Other languages 0.5% 0.5%   0.6%  
Speak English less than "very well" 0.1% 0.0% * 0.1%  
 
ANCESTRY
Total population 532,668 522,830 c 515,004 c
American 6.3% 5.9%   7.1%  
Arab 0.2% 0.1%   0.0%  
Czech 1.0% 1.0%   0.7%  
Danish 2.2% 2.1%   2.0%  
Dutch 2.7% 2.6%   2.5%  
English 16.5% 16.6%   15.7%  
French (except Basque) 3.6% 3.4%   3.5%  
French Canadian 0.5% 0.6%   0.4%  
German 27.9% 30.6% * 28.8%  
Greek 0.5% 0.6%   0.4%  
Hungarian 0.2% 0.4%   0.4%  
Irish 15.4% 15.2%   14.1%  
Italian 3.6% 3.4%   3.9%  
Lithuanian 0.1% 0.1%   0.1%  
Norwegian 4.0% 3.7%   3.9%  
Polish 2.0% 2.2%   2.4%  
Portuguese 0.3% 0.1%   0.2%  
Russian 0.8% 1.0%   1.0%  
Scotch-Irish 2.1% 3.2% * 2.9% *
Scottish 4.1% 4.4%   3.6%  
Slovak 0.1% 0.1% * 0.2%  
Subsaharan African 0.0% 0.0%   0.0%  
Swedish 3.5% 3.5%   3.7%  
Swiss 0.6% 0.5%   0.8%  
Ukrainian 0.1% 0.0% * 0.1%  
Welsh 1.1% 1.2%   1.5%  
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups) 0.0% 0.0%   0.0% *
Table 3. Selected Economic Characteristics:  
An * indicates that the estimate is significantly different (at a 90% confidence level) than the estimate from the most current year.  A 'c' indicates the estimates for that year and the current year are both controlled; a statistical test is not appropriate.
Selected Economic Characteristics 2008 Estimate 2007 Estimate 2008 - 2007 Statistical Significance 2006 Estimate 2008 - 2006 Statistical Significance
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over 419,431 412,931 * 408,612 *
In labor force 70.7% 71.1%   70.1%  
Civilian labor force 70.0% 70.1%   69.2%  
Employed 67.7% 67.6%   66.7%  
Unemployed 2.3% 2.6%   2.5%  
Armed Forces 0.7% 1.0%   0.9%  
Not in labor force 29.3% 28.9%   29.9%  
 
Civilian labor force 293,723 289,656   282,679 *
Percent Unemployed 3.3% 3.7%   3.5%  
 
Females 16 years and over 209,149 204,060 * 202,935 *
In labor force 64.3% 65.4%   64.5%  
Civilian labor force 64.0% 65.1%   64.1%  
Employed 62.0% 62.6%   61.7%  
 
Own children under 6 years 43,354 40,172 * 38,289 *
All parents in family in labor force 64.1% 66.2%   66.6%  
 
Own children 6 to 17 years 76,863 77,386   74,097  
All parents in family in labor force 75.0% 80.3% * 77.5%  
 
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over 279,489 273,507   268,323 *
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone 74.9% 74.8%   76.0%  
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled 12.7% 13.2%   12.5%  
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 1.3% 1.5%   1.3%  
Walked 3.9% 4.0%   3.1% *
Other means 2.4% 2.0%   2.0%  
Worked at home 5.0% 4.6%   5.2%  
 
Mean travel time to work (minutes) 18.7 18.6   17.9  
 
OCCUPATION
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 283,908 278,964   272,668 *
Management, professional, and related occupations 29.8% 30.4%   30.1%  
Service occupations 16.0% 17.4%   17.0%  
Sales and office occupations 24.1% 23.0%   22.1% *
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 1.7% 1.1% * 1.1% *
Construction, extraction, maintenance and repair occupations 15.5% 15.4%   15.3%  
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 13.0% 12.8%   14.4%  
 
INDUSTRY
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 283,908 278,964   272,668 *
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 11.9% 10.8%   11.4%  
Construction 8.8% 9.3%   8.1%  
Manufacturing 5.4% 5.4%   5.2%  
Wholesale trade 2.3% 2.2%   2.5%  
Retail trade 11.3% 11.9%   11.6%  
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 8.0% 6.3% * 6.6% *
Information 1.7% 1.5%   1.7%  
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 4.6% 4.6%   4.1%  
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 5.9% 7.4% * 6.2%  
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 20.2% 21.2%   21.7%  
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 9.0% 9.1%   10.4%  
Other services, except public administration 4.3% 4.2%   4.6%  
Public administration 6.5% 6.2%   5.9%  
 
CLASS OF WORKER
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 283,908 278,964   272,668 *
Private wage and salary workers 71.7% 72.4%   72.7%  
Government workers 20.5% 18.8%   19.0%  
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 7.3% 8.3%   7.9%  
Unpaid family workers 0.5% 0.4%   0.4%  
 
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2008 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households 208,613 206,136   207,302  
Less than $10,000 6.2% 4.7% * 5.6%  
$10,000 to $14,999 4.6% 5.2%   3.8%  
$15,000 to $24,999 9.3% 10.0%   12.0% *
$25,000 to $34,999 10.8% 11.5%   11.9%  
$35,000 to $49,999 15.6% 15.4%   15.9%  
$50,000 to $74,999 20.3% 19.4%   20.8%  
$75,000 to $99,999 13.7% 14.2%   13.8%  
$100,000 to $149,999 13.0% 12.9%   11.2% *
$150,000 to $199,999 3.8% 3.8%   2.9% *
$200,000 or more 2.7% 2.9%   2.0% *
Median household income (dollars) 53,207 53,664   50,887  
Mean household income (dollars) 69,976 70,323   63,627 *
 
With earnings 84.2% 84.0%   83.2%  
Mean earnings (dollars) 68,750 68,210   61,889 *
With Social Security 26.0% 26.6%   25.7%  
Mean Social Security income (dollars) 15,239 14,732   14,794  
With retirement income 15.4% 16.2%   16.3%  
Mean retirement income (dollars) 20,758 18,598   19,490  
 
With Supplemental Security Income 2.0% 2.9% * 2.3%  
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars) 7,108 7,730   8,279  
With cash public assistance income 1.3% 2.1% * 1.8%  
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars) 2,217 3,409   2,067  
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months 4.2% 4.3%   5.0%  
 
Families 135,678 135,066   136,835  
Less than $10,000 3.0% 2.3%   3.3%  
$10,000 to $14,999 1.8% 2.0%   1.7%  
$15,000 to $24,999 7.1% 6.2%   9.0% *
$25,000 to $34,999 8.5% 9.8%   9.9%  
$35,000 to $49,999 14.8% 14.3%   14.7%  
$50,000 to $74,999 22.0% 22.4%   22.8%  
$75,000 to $99,999 16.3% 17.4%   17.3%  
$100,000 to $149,999 17.8% 16.9%   15.1% *
$150,000 to $199,999 5.1% 5.1%   3.7% *
$200,000 or more 3.6% 3.7%   2.4% *
Median family income (dollars) 66,504 66,433   61,384 *
Mean family income (dollars) 82,770 83,672   73,596 *
 
Per capita income (dollars) 28,489 28,751   26,210 *
 
Nonfamily households 72,935 71,070   70,467  
Median nonfamily income (dollars) 31,654 30,177   31,754  
Mean nonfamily income (dollars) 42,893 41,731   41,257  
 
Median earnings for workers (dollars) 29,619 27,268 * 26,534 *
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars) 48,555 46,518   44,491 *
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars) 31,204 29,347 * 29,766  
 
PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL
All families 5.7% 5.2%   6.3%  
With related children under 18 years 9.9% 9.0%   10.8%  
With related children under 5 years only 15.5% 15.2%   16.0%  
Married couple families 2.4% 2.1%   2.6%  
With related children under 18 years 3.2% 3.0%   3.9%  
With related children under 5 years only 2.6% 4.1%   2.7%  
Families with female householder, no husband present 24.8% 21.9%   29.3%  
With related children under 18 years 32.1% 25.6%   36.1%  
With related children under 5 years only 58.4% 39.4%   65.9%  
 
All people 9.4% 8.7%   9.4%  
Under 18 years 11.6% 11.6%   12.0%  
Related children under 18 years 11.2% 11.3%   11.4%  
Related children under 5 years 14.9% 13.6%   16.8%  
Related children 5 to 17 years 9.6% 10.3%   9.2%  
18 years and over 8.7% 7.7%   8.6%  
18 to 64 years 9.0% 8.2%   9.0%  
65 years and over 7.3% 5.3%   6.1%  
People in families 6.1% 6.1%   6.4%  
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over 22.5% 18.8% * 21.5%  
Table 4. Selected Housing Characteristics:  
An * indicates that the estimate is significantly different (at a 90% confidence level) than the estimate from the most current year.  A 'c' indicates the estimates for that year and the current year are both controlled; a statistical test is not appropriate.
Selected Housing Characteristics 2008 Estimate 2007 Estimate 2008 - 2007 Statistical Significance 2006 Estimate 2008 - 2006 Statistical Significance
HOUSING OCCUPANCY
Total housing units 246,418 242,344 * 239,088 *
Occupied housing units 84.7% 85.1%   86.7% *
Vacant housing units 15.3% 14.9%   13.3% *
 
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.7 2.3   1.5  
Rental vacancy rate 8 5.3   6.1  
 
UNITS IN STRUCTURE
Total housing units 246,418 242,344 * 239,088 *
1-unit, detached 66.2% 65.9%   66.2%  
1-unit, attached 3.6% 3.8%   3.4%  
2 units 3.0% 2.7%   3.1%  
3 or 4 units 5.1% 5.3%   5.0%  
5 to 9 units 3.1% 3.1%   3.5%  
10 to 19 units 2.0% 2.2%   1.6%  
20 or more units 2.9% 2.2% * 2.8%  
Mobile home 14.0% 14.7%   14.2%  
Boat, RV, van, etc. 0.1% 0.1%   0.2%  
 
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
Total housing units 246,418 242,344 * 239,088 *
Built 2005 or later 3.6% 2.7% * 1.4% *
Built 2000 to 2004 6.2% 6.7%   6.6%  
Built 1990 to 1999 12.2% 12.4%   12.0%  
Built 1980 to 1989 15.4% 16.2%   14.7%  
Built 1970 to 1979 23.9% 24.9%   25.9% *
Built 1960 to 1969 10.9% 9.6% * 8.4% *
Built 1950 to 1959 9.7% 9.3%   11.2% *
Built 1940 to 1949 5.5% 5.7%   5.8%  
Built 1939 or earlier 12.5% 12.4%   14.1% *
 
ROOMS
Total housing units 246,418 242,344 * 239,088 *
1 room 4.5% 1.6% * 0.9% *
2 rooms 2.4% 2.4%   2.4%  
3 rooms 6.9% 7.2%   7.6%  
4 rooms 16.9% 17.7%   18.4%  
5 rooms 18.0% 22.1% * 22.8% *
6 rooms 15.3% 16.5%   15.5%  
7 rooms 11.9% 12.0%   12.2%  
8 rooms 10.1% 9.6%   9.8%  
9 rooms or more 14.0% 10.8% * 10.3% *
Median rooms 5.6 5.4   5.4 *
 
BEDROOMS
Total housing units 246,418 242,344 * 239,088 *
No bedroom 5.2% 1.9% * 1.0% *
1 bedroom 8.8% 9.0%   8.7%  
2 bedrooms 25.5% 27.4% * 28.7% *
3 bedrooms 35.8% 37.3%   39.5% *
4 bedrooms 17.8% 18.2%   15.9% *
5 or more bedrooms 7.0% 6.3%   6.2%  
 
HOUSING TENURE
Occupied housing units 208,613 206,136   207,302  
Owner-occupied 70.1% 69.3%   69.5%  
Renter-occupied 29.9% 30.7%   30.5%  
 
Average household size of owner-occupied unit 2.59 2.54   2.5 *
Average household size of renter-occupied unit 2.23 2.3   2.22  
 
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
Occupied housing units 208,613 206,136   207,302  
Moved in 2005 or later 40.0% 33.2% * 24.1% *
Moved in 2000 to 2004 20.0% 24.2% * 30.7% *
Moved in 1990 to 1999 20.6% 22.5%   23.0% *
Moved in 1980 to 1989 9.6% 10.0%   10.7%  
Moved in 1970 to 1979 5.4% 5.7%   6.9% *
Moved in 1969 or earlier 4.4% 4.4%   4.6%  
 
VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units 208,613 206,136   207,302  
No vehicles available 3.8% 3.2%   3.5%  
1 vehicle available 26.7% 27.6%   27.1%  
2 vehicles available 36.9% 37.8%   35.9%  
3 or more vehicles available 32.5% 31.4%   33.5%  
 
HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Occupied housing units 208,613 206,136   207,302  
Utility gas 63.3% 60.7% * 63.3%  
Bottled, tank, or LP gas 10.2% 11.8% * 10.4%  
Electricity 19.2% 20.6%   19.9%  
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. 0.5% 0.5%   0.2% *
Coal or coke 0.8% 0.6%   0.6%  
Wood 4.7% 4.6%   4.6%  
Solar energy 0.1% 0.1%   0.1%  
Other fuel 0.9% 1.0%   0.6%  
No fuel used 0.3% 0.2%   0.3%  
 
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Occupied housing units 208,613 206,136   207,302  
Lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.3% 0.7% * 0.3% *
Lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.7% 0.9% * 0.5% *
No telephone service available 1.3% 5.0% * 6.6% *
 
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM
Occupied housing units 208,613 206,136   207,302  
1.00 or less 98.4% 98.2%   98.1%  
1.01 to 1.50 1.2% 1.3%   1.6%  
1.51 or more 0.4% 0.5%   0.3%  
 
VALUE
Owner-occupied units 146,222 142,770   144,117  
Less than $50,000 9.9% 9.1%   10.7%  
$50,000 to $99,999 9.8% 12.3% * 16.0% *
$100,000 to $149,999 14.6% 19.2% * 23.8% *
$150,000 to $199,999 20.3% 19.3%   20.3%  
$200,000 to $299,999 24.7% 22.6%   15.6% *
$300,000 to $499,999 13.5% 10.9% * 7.5% *
$500,000 to $999,999 5.0% 4.2%   4.5%  
$1,000,000 or more 2.3% 2.3%   1.6%  
Median (dollars) 188,200 179,000 * 159,000 *
 
MORTGAGE STATUS
Owner-occupied units 146,222 142,770   144,117  
Housing units with a mortgage 63.3% 62.1%   60.6% *
Housing units without a mortgage 36.7% 37.9%   39.4% *
 
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC)
Housing units with a mortgage 92,629 88,697   87,345 *
Less than $300 0.3% 0.0% * 0.4%  
$300 to $499 2.7% 3.8%   2.6%  
$500 to $699 7.7% 8.2%   8.5%  
$700 to $999 19.6% 22.3% * 27.7% *
$1,000 to $1,499 33.8% 35.9%   34.5%  
$1,500 to $1,999 19.3% 17.6%   17.1%  
$2,000 or more 16.6% 12.2% * 9.3% *
Median (dollars) 1,272 1,206 * 1,131 *
 
Housing units without a mortgage 53,593 54,073   56,772  
Less than $100 1.4% 1.5%   0.8%  
$100 to $199 10.5% 11.3%   9.3%  
$200 to $299 24.5% 26.7%   27.3%  
$300 to $399 26.8% 27.1%   27.4%  
$400 or more 36.8% 33.4%   35.2%  
Median (dollars) 355 332 * 345  
 
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (SMOCAPI)
Housing units with a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed) 92,528 88,626   87,189 *
Less than 20.0 percent 42.4% 48.3% * 42.7%  
20.0 to 24.9 percent 17.7% 16.8%   17.8%  
25.0 to 29.9 percent 13.0% 10.5% * 12.6%  
30.0 to 34.9 percent 7.5% 7.7%   7.0%  
35.0 percent or more 19.5% 16.7% * 19.9%  
 
Not computed 101 71   156  
 
Housing unit without a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed) 53,317 53,912   56,551  
Less than 10.0 percent 52.5% 52.3%   55.5%  
10.0 to 14.9 percent 20.3% 19.1%   16.1% *
15.0 to 19.9 percent 10.3% 10.1%   10.1%  
20.0 to 24.9 percent 4.0% 6.4% * 4.7%  
25.0 to 29.9 percent 3.5% 3.2%   5.3%  
30.0 to 34.9 percent 1.9% 2.7%   2.3%  
35.0 percent or more 7.5% 6.1%   5.9%  
 
Not computed 276 161   221  
 
GROSS RENT
Occupied units paying rent 53,847 56,732   55,638  
Less than $200 3.5% 3.2%   1.9% *
$200 to $299 3.9% 5.3%   4.4%  
$300 to $499 18.9% 17.5%   23.6% *
$500 to $749 38.7% 37.0%   39.5%  
$750 to $999 20.5% 21.3%   17.2%  
$1,000 to $1,499 11.5% 11.4%   9.6%  
$1,500 or more 3.0% 4.2%   3.7%  
Median (dollars) 636 653   636  
 
No rent paid 8,544 6,634   7,547  
 
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (GRAPI)
Occupied units paying rent (excluding units where GRAPI cannot be computed) 53,384 56,657   55,003  
Less than 15.0 percent 22.0% 24.4%   24.0%  
15.0 to 19.9 percent 15.4% 17.3%   14.8%  
20.0 to 24.9 percent 11.7% 15.3% * 11.3%  
25.0 to 29.9 percent 12.9% 11.4%   15.4%  
30.0 to 34.9 percent 8.8% 6.9%   6.1% *
35.0 percent or more 29.2% 24.7% * 28.4%  
 
Not computed 9,007 6,709 * 8,182  
Explanation of Symbols:
1. An '**' entry in the margin of error column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
3. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
4. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '***' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
6. An '*****' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate.
7. An 'N' entry in the estimate and margin of error columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.
8. An '(X)' means that the estimate is not applicable or not available